Nietzsche argues that traditionally 'good' values like humility, compassion, and selflessness are expressions of 'slave morality' created by the weak and oppressed to counter the strong. He advocates for a 'master morality' based on strength, self-assertion, and willpower.

Nietzsche analyzes how guilt originates from moral suppression, making humans indebted to God, society, or themselves. This internalization of guilt leads to self-contempt and resentment.

Nietzsche views Christian morality as an extension of 'slave morality', with values like love of neighbor and forgiveness serving to suppress the strong and maintain herd mentality. He promotes living beyond good and evil, focused on personal needs and will to power.