Memory is not an objective process but is shaped by our perception and interpretation. What we remember is not necessarily what happened, but what we can narrate, forming the foundation for literary creation and raising questions about the authenticity of stories.

Language is not just a communication tool but also a means of exercising power. Words can manipulate, convince, and create realities. Zeh analyzes how writers deliberately use language mechanisms to influence readers.

Zeh advocates for literature that stimulates readers' thinking and opens new perspectives. Authors should not act as omniscient narrators but should leave room for individual interpretation.