Dr. Selikowitz emphasizes that ADHD is not simply a case of being "naughty" or lacking willpower. He explains the neurological basis of the disorder, highlighting how differences in brain structure and function contribute to the challenges faced by individuals with ADHD. This understanding helps to dispel common misconceptions and encourages empathy and support.

The book outlines various treatment options, emphasizing a holistic approach that combines behavioral therapy, educational support, and in some cases, medication. Dr. Selikowitz stresses the importance of tailoring interventions to each child's individual needs and working collaboratively with parents, educators, and healthcare professionals to create a comprehensive support system.

While often associated with childhood, ADHD can continue to affect individuals throughout their lives. This book addresses the challenges faced by adults with ADHD, including difficulties with organization, time management, relationships, and career progression. It also offers guidance on coping mechanisms, self-advocacy, and seeking appropriate support.