The novel vividly portrays the brutal reality of forced migration inflicted upon the Sámi people. Starting in the 1910s with Ristin and Ber-Joná's struggle to protect their reindeer herd and family as borders are redrawn, the story exposes the devastating consequences of colonial policies. This trauma echoes through generations, shaping the lives of Lise in the 1970s and her daughter Sandra in the 2010s.

The novel poignantly explores the theme of cultural survival. Lise's experience in a "nomad school" designed to strip Sámi children of their language and traditions highlights the systematic attempts at cultural erasure. Yet, amidst this adversity, the characters demonstrate remarkable resilience, clinging to their heritage through storytelling, activism, and an unwavering connection to Ædnan, their ancestral land.

"Aednan" is a powerful testament to the ongoing fight for recognition and reparation. Sandra's activism and involvement in a land rights trial underscores the Sámi people's determination to reclaim their stolen lands and seek justice for historical injustices. This ongoing struggle for self-determination becomes a powerful symbol of hope and resilience in the face of oppression.