'Book and Dagger' delves into the formation of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), the precursor to the CIA. Faced with a dire need for skilled intelligence operatives, the OSS turned to the unexpected: academics. Graham vividly portrays how professors, librarians, and historians, armed with their meticulous research skills and analytical minds, were trained in the art of espionage. Their unique skillsets proved instrumental in shaping the practices and strategies of modern intelligence gathering.

Far from being ivory tower academics, the individuals highlighted in the book showcase the real-world impact of the humanities. Their deep understanding of languages, cultures, and history became crucial assets in deciphering enemy codes, understanding propaganda, and navigating complex political landscapes. Graham argues that their contributions challenged preconceived notions about the value of the humanities and demonstrated their crucial role in wartime efforts.

'Book and Dagger' goes beyond the war years to explore the lasting impact of these scholar-spies. Returning to academia, they brought with them firsthand experiences that would transform American higher education. Their wartime service led to the development of new academic programs, research initiatives, and a deeper understanding of the world – shaping the landscape of American universities in the postwar era.