Through the eyes of a young African-American boy, the book portrays the harsh realities of segregation and discrimination. It emphasizes the importance of dreaming and striving for a world where everyone is treated equally, regardless of their race.

Despite the challenges and prejudices faced by the boy, he continues to dream of a better life. This theme encourages readers to remain hopeful and resilient in the face of adversity, inspiring them to believe in the possibility of a brighter future.

The book beautifully illustrates the theme of the power of dreams. Langston Hughes's poem, brought to life through Daniel Miyares's illustrations, shows how dreams can provide comfort, motivation, and a sense of purpose. It highlights the idea that dreaming is a powerful tool for envisioning and working towards a better world.