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John Fowles
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โก Free 3min Summary
The Collector - Summary
A haunting psychological thriller that delves into the dark recesses of obsessive desire. The story follows Frederick Clegg, a socially isolated butterfly collector who becomes fixated on Miranda Grey, a vivacious art student. After winning a substantial lottery prize, Clegg transforms his obsession into reality by kidnapping Miranda and keeping her captive in his specially prepared cellar, believing his actions to be an expression of love rather than violence. The narrative alternates between Clegg's disturbing rationalization of his crimes and Miranda's desperate battle to maintain her sanity and humanity in captivity.
Key Themes
Power and Control
Through the disturbing relationship between Clegg and Miranda, the novel explores the dynamics of power and dominance. Clegg's methodical approach to 'collecting' Miranda mirrors his butterfly collecting, revealing how objectification can lead to dehumanization. His need for control reflects deeper societal issues about possession and the commodification of beauty.
Class Conflict and Social Isolation
The stark contrast between Clegg's working-class background and Miranda's artistic, educated world highlights the social divisions that contribute to his alienation. His inability to connect with Miranda on an intellectual or emotional level demonstrates how social barriers can foster dangerous resentments and misunderstandings.
Art versus Artifice
Miranda's artistic sensibilities and creative spirit stand in opposition to Clegg's sterile, methodical worldview. The novel explores how true beauty and creativity cannot be captured or contained, while examining the distinction between genuine appreciation and mere possession.
FAQ's
The novel pioneered the exploration of the kidnapper's psychology through first-person narrative, offering unprecedented insight into the mind of an obsessive personality while maintaining moral clarity about the horror of his actions.
The contrasting perspectives of Clegg and Miranda create a complex psychological portrait that allows readers to understand both the perpetrator's warped logic and the victim's desperate struggle, making the story more compelling and disturbing.
While the novel is entirely fictional, Fowles drew inspiration from his experiences as a teacher and his observations of class divisions in British society, as well as his interest in psychological aberration and the nature of obsession.
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