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The Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Integration in ASD and Typical Cognition

Dorit Ben Shalom, Yoram S. Bonneh

108 Pages
2019

The Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Integration in ASD and Typical Cognition

Frontiers Media SA

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The Medial Prefrontal Cortex and Integration in ASD and Typical Cognition - Summary

This book examines the role of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) in both typical cognition and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), building on the Ben Shalom (2009) model. Through 12 papers, it combines perspectives from psychology, neuroscience, psychiatry, philosophy, and biology to explore information integration in the brain and its implications for understanding ASD.

Key Ideas

1

The Contextual Integration Hypothesis

The mPFC plays a crucial role in integrating information from various sources to guide behavior and cognition, vital for understanding social interactions, navigating ambiguous situations, and forming a cohesive sense of self.

2

mPFC Dysfunction and ASD

Research indicates that atypical mPFC activity in ASD leads to difficulties in integrating information effectively, resulting in challenges with social communication, flexible thinking, and understanding others' perspectives.

3

Bridging Disciplines for a Comprehensive Understanding

The book's interdisciplinary approach combines perspectives from various fields to offer a holistic understanding of the mPFC and its role in typical and atypical cognition, fostering new insights and research avenues.

FAQ's

This book is ideal for researchers and students in psychology, neuroscience, psychiatry, and related fields interested in the neural mechanisms of cognition, social behavior, and Autism Spectrum Disorder.

While some foundational knowledge in these areas would be beneficial, the book provides sufficient background information to make it accessible to a broad audience.

The book primarily focuses on theoretical models and empirical research. However, the insights gained from understanding the mPFC's role in ASD can inform the development of future interventions and therapies.

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