Atwood explores the complex dynamics between women, highlighting both the strength and vulnerability inherent in close friendships. Tony, Roz, and Charis, each deeply affected by Zenia's manipulations, find solace and support in their bond, demonstrating the vital role of female friendship in navigating betrayal, loss, and the challenges of life.

Zenia, a master manipulator, calls into question the very nature of truth. Throughout the novel, the reader is kept guessing about Zenia's true identity, motives, and even her death. Atwood skillfully blurs the lines between reality and perception, forcing both the characters and the reader to confront the subjective nature of truth and the devastating consequences of deception.

Despite the profound impact of Zenia's actions, Tony, Roz, and Charis ultimately demonstrate remarkable resilience. Forced to confront their deepest fears and insecurities, they each embark on individual journeys of self-discovery and reinvention, emerging stronger and more empowered from the experience. Atwood reminds us that even in the face of betrayal and loss, there is always the possibility of healing and renewal.