Victor Frankenstein, a brilliant but reckless scientist, becomes consumed by the desire to conquer death itself. Blinded by ambition, he fails to consider the ethical implications of his actions and the potential for unforeseen consequences. This ultimately leads to his downfall and the unleashing of a monstrous creation upon the world.

One of the most enduring questions raised by 'Frankenstein' is whether true evil resides within us from birth or is shaped by our experiences and treatment by others. The creature, while physically monstrous, begins life innocent and yearning for acceptance. However, rejection and cruelty fuel his rage and drive him to acts of vengeance. Shelley challenges readers to ponder whether the creature was inherently evil or became so due to the circumstances of his creation and existence.

The creature's tragic fate highlights the essential human need for love, connection, and a sense of belonging. Abandoned by his creator and shunned by society for his monstrous appearance, the creature is driven to despair and violence. His story serves as a cautionary tale about the devastating consequences of isolation and the vital role of empathy and compassion in shaping who we become.