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Age as Disease

David-Jack Fletcher

349 Pages
2021-03-21

Age as Disease

Springer Nature

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"Age as Disease" - Summary

Are we approaching aging all wrong? David-Jack Fletcherโ€™s "Age as Disease" challenges the traditional narrative around aging, arguing that we've medicalized a natural process, framing it as something to be feared, fought, and eradicated. Through a critical lens of โ€œgerontological hygiene,โ€ Fletcher dissects the societal forces that shape our understanding of aging, pushing us to reconsider how we perceive, experience, and treat the later stages of life. This book is a compelling exploration of how contemporary society constructs old age as a disease-state, examining the regimes, strategies, and treatment protocols deployed in Australia, the United States, and the United Kingdom. Fletcher uses critical cultural theories such as biopolitics, somatechnics, ethics, and governmentality to analyze how anti-aging technologies problematize the aging body as always-already diseased. "Age as Disease" is a thought-provoking read that encourages readers to challenge their assumptions about aging and consider more ethical, inclusive, and empowering approaches to the later stages of life.

Key Ideas

1

Gerontological Hygiene

This concept, introduced by Fletcher, draws parallels between societal anxieties around hygiene and our cultural obsession with anti-aging. Just as the hygiene movement sought to eliminate perceived threats like dirt and disease, "gerontological hygiene" identifies and targets the โ€œproblemโ€ of aging itself through a vast array of technologies, practices, and ideologies. This idea highlights how society's fear of aging drives the development and adoption of anti-aging measures.

2

The Medicalization of Aging

The book critiques the pervasive notion of aging as a disease state, highlighting how this perspective fuels a multi-billion dollar industry peddling solutions to a natural process. Fletcher explores how this medicalization impacts not only our physical health but also our self-perception, social interactions, and overall well-being as we age. By framing aging as a medical issue, society often overlooks the natural and inevitable aspects of growing older.

3

Biopolitics of Aging

Drawing upon the work of Michel Foucault, Fletcher examines how power structures, institutions, and discourses influence our understanding and experience of aging bodies. He analyzes how these forces shape policies, practices, and perceptions, often marginalizing and controlling older populations. This theme delves into the ways in which societal power dynamics affect the lives of older individuals, shaping their experiences and opportunities.

FAQ's

"Age as Disease" argues that society has wrongly medicalized the natural process of aging, framing it as something to be feared and eradicated. The book challenges this narrative and encourages readers to reconsider how they perceive and treat the later stages of life.

"Age as Disease" introduces the concept of "gerontological hygiene," which parallels societal anxieties around hygiene with the cultural obsession with anti-aging. The book explains how society's fear of aging drives the development and adoption of various anti-aging measures, treating aging as a problem to be solved.

David-Jack Fletcher employs critical cultural theories such as biopolitics, somatechnics, ethics, and governmentality to analyze how anti-aging technologies problematize the aging body. These theories help dissect the societal forces that shape our understanding of aging and the power dynamics that influence the lives of older individuals.

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